Evidence supporting the use of: Chamomile (unspecified)
For the health condition: Itching

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Chamomile has a long history of traditional use for relieving skin irritation and itching. Topical preparations of chamomile, such as creams or compresses made from Matricaria recutita (German chamomile) or Chamaemelum nobile (Roman chamomile), have been used in folk medicine to soothe minor skin irritations, rashes, and itching sensations. The traditional rationale is based on chamomile's reputed anti-inflammatory and calming properties. Scientific studies investigating chamomile's effects on itching remain limited. Some small clinical trials and in vitro studies suggest that chamomile extracts exhibit anti-inflammatory and mild antipruritic (anti-itch) activities, likely due to compounds such as apigenin and chamazulene. However, these studies are generally preliminary, often with small sample sizes or lacking robust controls. Regulatory bodies such as the European Medicines Agency recognize chamomile for traditional use in minor skin inflammation, but not as a validated treatment for itching. In summary, chamomile’s use for itching is mainly grounded in traditional herbal medicine, with only limited scientific evidence to support its efficacy. More high-quality research is needed to establish its effectiveness and safety for this specific indication.

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