Evidence supporting the use of: Benzoin siam
For the health condition: Itching

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Benzoin siam, also known as Styrax tonkinensis resin, has a long history of use in traditional medicine, particularly in Southeast Asia. It is valued for its aromatic, antiseptic, and soothing properties. In the context of itching (pruritus), Benzoin siam has been incorporated historically into balms, ointments, and tinctures used topically to relieve minor skin irritations and itching. These traditional applications often pair benzoin with other botanical ingredients in compound preparations such as Friar's Balsam, which has been used in Western herbalism as well.

The underlying rationale for its use against itching relates to its mild antiseptic action and the formation of a protective barrier over the skin, which may help reduce irritation. Anecdotal reports and historical texts suggest that the resin can provide a soothing effect, but there is no robust clinical evidence or modern pharmacological studies specifically confirming its effectiveness for pruritus. Most of the support stems from empirical use and traditional formulations rather than scientific validation.

Therefore, while Benzoin siam is indeed used to support the treatment of itching in traditional medicine, the evidence base is limited to traditional use and minor observational reports, rather than rigorous scientific studies.

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