Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Sanguisorba, commonly known as burnet, has a long history of use in traditional medicine systems, particularly in East Asia. In Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), Sanguisorba officinalis ("Di Yu") is used to cool the blood, stop bleeding, and treat various gastrointestinal disorders, including diarrhea and dysentery. This traditional use extends to symptoms that overlap with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS), such as loose stools and abdominal discomfort.

However, scientific validation for its efficacy specifically in IBS is limited. Preclinical studies have demonstrated that Sanguisorba extracts possess anti-inflammatory, astringent, and antimicrobial properties, which could theoretically benefit IBS symptoms, especially diarrhea-predominant IBS. Some animal studies and in vitro research have shown Sanguisorba can reduce inflammation in colon tissues and modulate gut motility. Nevertheless, there is a lack of high-quality clinical trials directly investigating its effects in IBS patients.

In summary, the use of Sanguisorba for IBS is primarily grounded in traditional practice, especially within TCM, with only modest preclinical scientific support. Evidence from controlled human studies is lacking, so its use for IBS should be considered as traditional and not yet scientifically validated.

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