Evidence supporting the use of: Rice
For the health condition: Insomnia

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Rice has been traditionally used in some cultures to support sleep and manage insomnia. In particular, traditional Eastern medicine systems, such as Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), have recommended rice or rice-based porridge (congee) at night, as it is considered easy to digest and mildly sedative. The calming effects are often attributed to the gentle rise in blood sugar after consuming rice, which may facilitate the production of serotonin and melatonin—hormones involved in regulating sleep. White rice, especially, has a high glycemic index (GI), and some small-scale studies suggest that foods with a higher GI consumed a few hours before bedtime might reduce the time it takes to fall asleep. For instance, a 2007 study published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition found that high-GI rice eaten four hours before bedtime reduced sleep onset latency compared to low-GI meals.

However, this evidence is limited and not sufficient to strongly support rice as a treatment for insomnia. Most recommendations for rice are based on cultural practices and anecdotal reports rather than rigorous scientific trials. While rice may have a mild, indirect benefit for sleep due to its carbohydrate content, it is not considered a primary therapeutic agent for insomnia in modern medicine. More research is needed before rice can be recommended as a reliable treatment for sleep disorders.

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5-Hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP)
amino acids
ashwagandha
Waterhyssop
benegut perilla (proprietary)
black cumin
Indian frankincense
rice
calcium
California poppy
cassia bark
chamomile
cherry
Chinese salvia root
cinnamon
Coptis chinensis
fennel
GABA (gamma aminobutyric acid)
gooseberry
gotu kola
Greek mountain tea
heartwood
hops
jujube
kava
kudzu
L-tryptophan
lactium casein decapeptide
lavender
maca
magnesium
magnolia
Marine lipid
Melatonin
Moringa
Motherwort
ophiopogon root
orange
passionflower
perilla
phytocannabinoids
pollen
polygala root
quail egg
reishi mushroom
rose oil
saffron
sage
scrophularia root
skullcap
Valerian root
vitamin B6
Zinc
catnip
anise
blackboard tree
lingzhi
Szechuan lovage
Morus
silk tree
chrysanthemum
amber
ganoderma
lotus seed
anemarrhena asphodeloides
purslane
aster root
peach
Wood betony
goji berry
soursop
Aralia
Agastache
alpha-terpineol
Angelica
apigenin
anamu
Albizia
Agarwood
Anemone
Alpha lactalbumin
Agrimonia pilosa
Arani
atractylone
betony
black seed
Baikal Skullcap
blackthorn
balsam
bayleaf
big quaking grass
banyan
brahmi
borassus palm
Borassus aethiopum
Bupleurum
Centella triterpenes
Chinese silkvine
Clary sage
Clerodendrum trichotomum
cactus
Cyathula
citron
carry me seed
cannabinol
Cymbopogon martini
Calea zacatechichi
Centella asiatica
Capitate Valerian
corktree
cowslip
cannabidiol
calamus
cherimoya
Corydalis
Carthamus
Clerodendrum indicum
dragonhead
David\'s milkberry
Doxylamine succinate
European Elder
Erodium cicutarium
elk antler
elephant\'s head
Embelia
Flueggea suffruticosa
Ficus religiosa
Ficus simplicissima
fringed pink
frankincense
Gelsemium
geraniol
giant blazingstar
Glycine
Gardenia jasminoides
Homalomena
honeybush
jasmine
Jatoba
jujubosides
Jatamansi
kavalactones
Kukicha
kiwi
Lycium
loquat
lemon balm
Lactucarium
Lady of the Night
Lesser speargrass
Lilium polyphyllum
linden
longan
Lindera
lotus
labrador tea
Large-leaved linden
lily
little ironweed
lupulinum
Loranthus
linalool
Mesua
Myrcene
Marjoram
mallow
mace
Milk Protein
Matapalo Tree
Mimosa
Microtea debilis
Morning glory
magnolol
Mulungu
Macaranga indica
Nardostachys
Night jessamine
Nymphaea caerulea
Nymphaea nouchali
Ophiopogon
Oroxylum indicum
Onosma bracteatum
orchid
Osmanthus
Osthole
Premna
polysaccharides
Pulsatilla
Patchouli oil
phlorotannins
Portulaca
Passionfruit
Polygonatum
Pimpinella
Persimmon
paeoniflorin
poppy
Polygonum
Polygala
rue
Rauvolfia
Rubiaceae
rose
Rooibos
Speedwell
Scoparia dulcis
Sumbul
Self-Heal
Sweet Annie
Spikenard
Salvia
Sensitive Plant
Southernwood
Sarivan
Shankhpushpi
Sweet Woodruff
Schisandrins
Sandalwood
Semecarpus anacardium
Stachytarpheta cayennensis
Sumac
Sweet Bay
Sword Bean
Safranal
Sedanenolide
Sweet Orange alcohol
Terminalia
Tagara
Tetrahydropalmatine
Vetiver
Valerenic acid
Vervain
Verbena
Withanolides
Wax Gourd
Walnut
Winter Begonia
Winter Savory
Yuzu
Yellow-Fruit Nightshade
Ylang ylang