Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 1

Rhus glabra, commonly known as smooth sumac, has been traditionally used by various Native American tribes as a natural insect repellent. Historical ethnobotanical records indicate that the leaves, stems, or fruits were sometimes burned or crushed and applied to the skin to deter insects, especially mosquitoes and biting flies. This practice was based on empirical observation and cultural knowledge passed down through generations.

However, there is a notable lack of modern scientific studies validating the efficacy of Rhus glabra as an insect repellent. The plant contains tannins and other phytochemicals, but these have not been specifically tested or proven to have repellent properties in controlled laboratory settings. The evidence supporting its use is therefore limited to traditional use, without corroborating scientific research. As such, while its application as an insect repellent is documented in ethnobotanical literature, its effectiveness and safety have not been rigorously evaluated.

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