Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Centipeda, particularly Centipeda minima, has a long history of use in traditional medicine systems such as Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) and Australian Indigenous medicine. In these contexts, it is used to promote wound healing and treat injuries, often in the form of poultices, decoctions, or topical applications. The traditional rationale is based on the herb's purported anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties, which are believed to help reduce swelling, infection, and promote tissue repair. Historical texts and ethnobotanical records from China and Australia both mention its application for minor cuts, abrasions, or skin irritations.

However, scientific evidence supporting these uses is limited. While some laboratory studies have identified anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial compounds in Centipeda minima, such as sesquiterpene lactones and flavonoids, controlled clinical studies in humans evaluating its effectiveness specifically for treating injuries are lacking. Most evidence remains at the level of traditional use or in vitro experimentation. Therefore, while the herb is traditionally used for injuries, high-quality scientific validation is minimal, and the evidence rating remains low.

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