Evidence supporting the use of: Glycerol monolaureate
For the health condition: Infection (viral)

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2

Glycerol monolaurate (GML) has some scientific evidence supporting its antiviral properties, though the evidence is limited and primarily from in vitro (test tube) and animal studies. GML is a monoglyceride derived from lauric acid, a fatty acid found in coconut oil and breast milk. Research has shown that GML can disrupt the lipid membranes of certain enveloped viruses, thereby inactivating them. For example, studies have demonstrated GML's effectiveness in reducing infectivity of viruses such as HIV, herpes simplex virus (HSV), and influenza in laboratory settings.

A few animal studies have also shown that GML can reduce viral load or transmission in models of viral infection. However, there are no large clinical trials in humans evaluating GML for the prevention or treatment of viral infections. Its use in humans is mostly limited to food preservation and as an antimicrobial agent.

In summary, while there is some scientific basis for GML's antiviral activity, especially against enveloped viruses, the evidence is not robust and is insufficient to recommend its use for treating or preventing viral infections in humans. More research, particularly clinical trials, is necessary to establish efficacy and safety in this context.

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Products containing Glycerol monolaureate

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