Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Dragon's Blood refers to the red sap obtained from various plant species, such as Daemonorops draco, Dracaena cinnabari, and Croton lechleri. Traditionally, Dragon's Blood has been used in many cultures, especially in South America, Asia, and the Middle East, for its purported wound-healing and antimicrobial properties. Historical texts and ethnobotanical reports document its application as a topical agent to help stop bleeding, promote wound healing, and prevent infection. For example, indigenous peoples in the Amazon have applied the sap directly to skin wounds to guard against infection and accelerate healing.

Scientific studies on Dragon's Blood's efficacy against bacterial infections are limited and mostly preclinical. Some in vitro studies have demonstrated modest antibacterial activity of extracts from Croton lechleri and related species against certain bacterial strains, but these findings have not been robustly replicated in human clinical trials. Most of the evidence remains anecdotal or based on traditional use, with a few laboratory studies suggesting possible mechanisms, such as the presence of phenolic compounds and proanthocyanidins with antimicrobial action. Overall, while traditional use is well-documented, scientific evidence remains limited and preliminary, warranting a modest rating for evidence strength.

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