Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Birch (from species such as Betula pendula and Betula pubescens) has a long history of traditional use in folk medicine, particularly in Europe and parts of Asia, for the treatment of various ailments, including infections. Traditional uses include utilizing birch leaves, bark, and sap as infusions, decoctions, or topical applications to address skin infections and urinary tract infections. These uses are based primarily on empirical experience rather than rigorous scientific validation. The belief in birch’s antimicrobial properties stems from its content of secondary metabolites such as betulin, betulinic acid, and various flavonoids, which are believed to have mild antibacterial effects in vitro. However, clinical evidence supporting birch’s efficacy in treating bacterial infections in humans is lacking. Most modern pharmacological studies have been limited to laboratory settings and do not translate directly to clinical practice. Thus, while birch is traditionally used for treating infections, especially in herbal and folk medicine, the scientific evidence to support such use is limited and not robust enough to warrant recommendation outside of its traditional context.

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Other ingredients used for Infection (bacterial)

Other health conditions supported by Birch (unspecified)

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