Evidence supporting the use of: Earthworm
For the health condition: Hemorrhoids

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 1

Earthworm (commonly referred to in traditional Chinese medicine as "Di Long") has been used in traditional medicine systems, particularly in East Asia, for a variety of conditions, including hemorrhoids. The rationale for its use is largely based on traditional concepts such as "invigorating blood circulation," "removing stasis," and "clearing heat," which are believed to alleviate the swelling, pain, and discomfort associated with hemorrhoids. In classical Chinese medical texts, earthworm extracts or preparations have occasionally been listed as ingredients in topical or oral remedies for hemorrhoidal symptoms.

However, direct scientific evidence supporting the efficacy of earthworm or earthworm-derived products for the treatment of hemorrhoids is extremely limited. There are some studies indicating that earthworm extracts may have anti-inflammatory and fibrinolytic properties, but these have primarily been explored in other contexts (such as wound healing or vascular disease) and not specifically for hemorrhoidal disease. No high-quality clinical trials or systematic reviews exist that validate its use for hemorrhoids in the modern medical literature. Therefore, while its use is rooted in traditional practices, scientific validation is lacking, and any benefit remains unproven beyond anecdotal or historical accounts.

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