Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Javanese Turmeric (Curcuma xanthorrhiza), also known as Temulawak, has a long history of use in traditional Indonesian medicine (jamu) for a variety of ailments, including headache and tension-type discomforts. The tradition stems from its reputed anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties, which are attributed to compounds such as xanthorrhizol and curcuminoids. In Indonesian folk practice, Javanese Turmeric is often prepared as decoctions or herbal drinks to alleviate symptoms like headache, likely due to its perceived ability to reduce bodily "heat" or inflammation.

However, while there is some scientific research supporting the anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects of Javanese Turmeric, direct scientific validation for its efficacy specifically in treating tension headaches is lacking. Most available evidence for its use in headaches is anecdotal or based on traditional knowledge rather than clinical trials. Some laboratory and animal studies indicate that extracts of Curcuma xanthorrhiza can inhibit inflammatory mediators, which may theoretically help with pain, but human studies for headache relief are absent or insufficient.

In summary, the use of Javanese Turmeric for tension-type headaches is justified primarily by traditional use, with the scientific evidence supporting this specific application being limited and indirect.

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