Evidence supporting the use of: Chia seed
For the health condition: Exercise
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2
Chia seeds (Salvia hispanica) have gained popularity as a functional food, particularly among athletes and physically active individuals, due to their high content of omega-3 fatty acids, dietary fiber, protein, and antioxidants. Traditionally, chia seeds were consumed by ancient Aztec and Mayan cultures as an energy source during long journeys or endurance events. However, modern scientific research evaluating chia's effects on exercise performance has yielded modest results.
Several small studies have investigated chia’s potential to improve exercise performance. A notable randomized controlled trial published in the Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research (2011) compared the effects of chia seed loading versus carbohydrate loading on running performance and found that while chia increased plasma alpha-linolenic acid (ALA), it did not significantly enhance performance compared to carbohydrate alone. Another study (2018) suggested that adding chia seeds to carbohydrate beverages could increase omega-3 levels in the blood but did not improve exercise outcomes.
Overall, the scientific evidence supporting chia as an ergogenic aid is limited and inconsistent. While chia seeds are a nutrient-dense food and may contribute to a healthy diet for athletes, there is insufficient evidence to support claims that they directly enhance physical performance or endurance. Thus, the scientific rating for chia’s use in supporting exercise is moderate to low.
Other ingredients used for Exercise
acetyl l-carnitineadenosine 5-triphosphate disodium (ATP)
ashwagandha
astaxanthin
beta-alanine
branched-chain amino acids
capsaicinoids
coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10)
colostrum
cordyceps
creatine monohydrate
endo-peptidase
fructose
ginseng
l-alanyl-l-glutamine
l-citrulline
l-glutamine
l-glycine
magnesium
omega-3 fatty acids
ornithine alpha-ketoglutarate
protease
protein
spirulina
succinic acid
vitamin B12
zinc
capsicum
electrolytes blend (proprietary)
1,3,7-Trimethylpurine-2,6-dione
Arginine Alpha Ketoglutarate
Alpha polylactate
Arginine Creatine
Arachidonic Acid
Alpha-ketoisocaproic acid
Arginine pyroglutamate
Alpha hydroxyisocaproic acid
Arginine silicate
Beta-hydroxybutyrate
Bovine Protein
BCAA
Chia seed
Creatyl-L-glutamine
D-Aspartic Acid
Dextrose
Dipeptide
Elthyl-Alpha-Guanido-Methyl-Ethanoate
Ketone Salts
Other health conditions supported by Chia seed
Body BuildingCardiovascular Disease
Cholesterol (high)
Diabetes
Energy (lack of)
Exercise
Fat Metabolism (poor)
Fatigue
Hypertension
Inflammation