Evidence supporting the use of: Acetyl L-carnitine
For the health condition: Exercise
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2
Acetyl L-carnitine (ALCAR) is a naturally occurring derivative of the amino acid L-carnitine, which plays a critical role in energy metabolism, particularly in the transport of fatty acids into mitochondria for oxidation and energy production. Its supplementation in the context of exercise support is based on the hypothesis that increasing carnitine availability may enhance fatty acid utilization, delay fatigue, and improve exercise performance. Some scientific studies have explored this potential; results are mixed but suggest modest benefits in certain scenarios.
A handful of clinical trials have indicated that ALCAR supplementation can reduce markers of muscle damage and oxidative stress following intense exercise. There is also some evidence that ALCAR may improve recovery by reducing muscle soreness and enhancing blood flow, potentially through increased nitric oxide production. However, the direct impact of ALCAR on exercise performance itself (such as increased endurance, strength, or VO2 max) is less clear, with most studies showing little to no significant enhancement in healthy, well-trained individuals.
Overall, while ALCAR has a plausible biological mechanism and limited clinical evidence supporting its role in exercise recovery and oxidative stress reduction, the scientific validation for its use as a performance-enhancing supplement is weak. Thus, the evidence rating is 2 out of 5, reflecting preliminary but not robust scientific support.
Other ingredients used for Exercise
1,3,7-Trimethylpurine-2,6-dioneAcetyl L-carnitine
adenosine 5-triphosphate disodium (ATP)
Alpha hydroxyisocaproic acid
Alpha polylactate
Alpha-ketoisocaproic acid
arachidonic acid
arginine alpha ketoglutarate
arginine creatine
Arginine pyroglutamate
Arginine silicate
ashwagandha
astaxanthin
BCAA
beta-alanine
beta-hydroxybutyrate
bovine protein
branched-chain amino acids
capsaicinoids
capsicum
chia seed
coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10)
colostrum
cordyceps
creatine monohydrate
Creatyl-L-glutamine
D-Aspartic Acid
dextrose
Dipeptide
electrolytes blend (proprietary)
endo-peptidase
Ethyl-Alpha-Guanido-Methyl-Ethanoate
fatty acids
ginseng
Glutamine
Higenamine
ketone salts
L-alanyl-L-glutamine
L-citrulline
L-glutamine
L-glycine
lysophosphatidic acid
magnesium
omega-3 fatty acids
ornithine alpha-ketoglutarate
Phosphatidic Acid
protease
protein
spirulina
succinic acid
vitamin B12
Zinc
Other health conditions supported by Acetyl L-carnitine
Burning Feet or HandsDown Syndrome
Endurance (lack of)
Energy (lack of)
Exercise
Fatigue
Fibromyalgia Syndrome
Memory and Brain Function
Muscular Dystrophy
Narcolepsy
Nerve Damage
Neuralgia and Neuritis
Numbness
Paralysis
Peripheral Neuropathy
Aging (prevention)
Alzheimer's Disease
Cardiovascular Disease
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disorder
Concentration (poor)
Dementia
Depression
Diabetes
Multiple Sclerosis
Parkinson's Disease
Strokes
Testosterone (low)
Thinking (cloudy)
Athletic and Exercise Aids
Cancer Treatment (reducing side effects)
Circulation (poor)
Circulation (to the brain)
Fat Metabolism (poor)
Free Radical Damage
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder
Stress
Tinnitus
Wasting
Weight Loss
Angina
Attention Deficit Disorder
Autism
Body Building
