Evidence supporting the use of: Potassium pyruvate
For the health condition: Energy (lack of)
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2
Potassium pyruvate is a salt of pyruvic acid and potassium, and it plays a role in cellular metabolism, particularly within the glycolytic pathway and the Krebs cycle, where pyruvate serves as a key intermediate in energy production. Some scientific studies have explored the use of pyruvate supplementation (including potassium pyruvate) for enhancing energy metabolism, improving exercise performance, or reducing fatigue. However, the evidence is limited and mixed.
Animal studies and some small clinical trials have suggested that pyruvate supplementation may enhance endurance and reduce perceived exertion, likely due to its involvement in ATP (adenosine triphosphate) production. A few human studies have examined its effects on exercise capacity and weight loss, with some reporting modest improvements in stamina or energy. However, these results are inconsistent, with several trials finding no significant benefit compared to placebo. Furthermore, most studies have used small sample sizes and varying doses, making it difficult to draw firm conclusions.
There is no strong, high-quality evidence supporting widespread use of potassium pyruvate specifically for treating general fatigue or energy deficiency in healthy individuals. The ingredient is not traditionally used for "energy" in folk medicine; its use is based primarily on its biochemical role in energy metabolism and preliminary research. Therefore, the evidence supporting potassium pyruvate for increasing energy is limited, meriting a score of 2 out of 5.
Other ingredients used for Energy (lack of)
7-Keto-DHEAacai berry
acetyl l-carnitine
adenosine 5-triphosphate disodium (ATP)
alpha d-ribofuranose
alpha-ketoglutarate (AKG)
amino acids
amylopectin
ashwagandha
aspartic acid
beta-alanine
biotin
black pepper
bасора
caffeine
capsaicinoids
coconut milk
coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10)
coffee fruit
cordyceps
creatine monohydrate
eleuthero
folate
fructose
ginseng
greens blend (proprietary)
guarana
guayusa
l-alanyl-l-glutamine
l-carnitine
l-glutamine
l-glycine
l-leucine
l-tyrosine
maca
magnesium
malic acid
maltodextrin
medium chain triglycerides (MCT)
microbial enzymes (proprietary)
milk
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nettle
pantothenic acid (vitamin B5)
pollen
protein
pyrroloquinoline disodium salt
rhodiola
rosemary
sage
shiitake mushroom
black ginger
sphaeranthus indicus
spirulina
succinic acid
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almond fruit
vegetable blend (proprietary)
velvet bean
vitamin B
vitamin B12
vitamin B6
whey protein
zinc
suma
jiaogulan
alpinia galangal
commiphora
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lemongrass
siler root
cistanche
sweet flag
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trace minerals
yerba mate
wheat germ
algae
1,3,7-Trimethylpurine-2,6-dione
Aralia
akebia
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Antler
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Arginine Creatine
Ardisia
Arginine malate
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adenosine triphosphate (ATP)
Algal protein
Amor seco
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Atractylone
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berry
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banana
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Egg protein
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Milk Protein
peanut
Wheat