Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 1

Flat-stem milk-vetch (Astragalus complanatus) is primarily used in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), where it is known as "Huang Qi". In traditional contexts, Astragalus species are commonly used to support general vitality and to treat conditions believed to be caused by "Qi deficiency", which sometimes includes symptoms like edema (fluid retention). The use of flat-stem milk-vetch for edema is therefore rooted in traditional practices rather than robust scientific validation. Current scientific evidence supporting its effectiveness for edema specifically is very limited. Most modern research has focused on Astragalus membranaceus, a closely related species, which has shown some diuretic and anti-inflammatory effects in animal models, but direct studies on Astragalus complanatus for edema are lacking. The rating of 1 reflects the presence of traditional use and very preliminary, indirect scientific suggestions, but no direct, high-quality clinical evidence. In summary, the use of flat-stem milk-vetch for supporting or treating edema is mainly supported by its traditional application in TCM, with very modest and indirect scientific rationale derived from studies of related species. Individuals considering its use for edema should consult qualified healthcare providers, as more research is needed to confirm safety and efficacy for this specific condition.

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