Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Abuta refers to various species in the genus Abuta (notably Abuta grandifolia), used in traditional medicine in South America. Its use as a treatment for edema is primarily based on ethnobotanical and historical practices among indigenous populations, particularly in the Amazon region, where it is incorporated into remedies for ailments involving water retention or inflammation. Reports from ethnomedical surveys note that decoctions or infusions of Abuta are administered to help alleviate swelling, interpreted as edema, although the exact mechanisms were not historically understood.

Scientific validation for this use is limited. There are very few pharmacological studies on Abuta species, and those available often focus on general anti-inflammatory or diuretic properties in animal models or in vitro systems. Some studies suggest mild diuretic effects, which could theoretically support its use for edema, but robust clinical trials or detailed mechanistic studies are lacking. Overall, while the traditional use is documented, the evidence base is weak, and further scientific investigation is needed to confirm efficacy and safety. Thus, the primary justification remains traditional, with limited scientific support.

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Other ingredients used for Edema

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