Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

White Peony (Paeonia lactiflora) has a long history of use in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), often as part of multi-herb formulations for skin conditions, including eczema (atopic dermatitis). In TCM theory, White Peony is believed to "nourish the blood" and "soften the liver," which practitioners associate with reducing inflammation, itching, and immune dysregulation thought to underlie eczema. Classic TCM texts and modern practice both cite its use, typically in combination with other herbs such as Licorice (Glycyrrhiza uralensis) and Rehmannia (Rehmannia glutinosa).

Scientifically, there is limited direct evidence supporting White Peony’s efficacy for eczema specifically. Some laboratory and animal studies have identified anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects for compounds derived from White Peony, such as paeoniflorin, which may theoretically benefit inflammatory skin diseases. However, well-designed clinical trials focusing on eczema in humans are lacking. Most scientific support is indirect or extrapolated from TCM practice and broader anti-inflammatory research.

In summary, the use of White Peony for eczema is justified by tradition and some plausible biological mechanisms, but robust scientific validation specific to eczema is currently insufficient.

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