Evidence supporting the use of: European peony
For the health condition: Dysmenorrhea
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2
Paeonia officinalis (European peony) has a long history of use in traditional European herbal medicine, particularly for women's health issues such as dysmenorrhea (painful menstruation). Historical texts from the Middle Ages and early modern period reference peony root as a common remedy for menstrual cramps and other gynecological complaints. The root was typically used in the form of decoctions, tinctures, or powders. The rationale in traditional herbalism is based on the presumed antispasmodic and calming effects of the plant, which were thought to help relieve uterine muscle spasms and ease menstrual pain.
However, while there are some modern pharmacological studies on Paeonia species (notably Paeonia lactiflora, the Chinese peony), there is little direct scientific research specifically on European peony (Paeonia officinalis) and its effects on dysmenorrhea. Most of the scientific interest and evidence focuses on the Chinese peony, which is a different species and used in Traditional Chinese Medicine. As such, the use of European peony for dysmenorrhea is primarily justified by tradition rather than robust scientific evidence, and modern clinical trials specific to Paeonia officinalis and this indication are lacking.
Other ingredients used for Dysmenorrhea
alpha-linolenic acid (ALA)black cohosh
calcium
chamomile
chaste tree
dong quai root
EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid)
evening primrose oil
fennel
fish oil
ginger
magnesium
motherwort
omega-3 fatty acids
parsley
passionflower
peppermint oil
phytocannabinoids
vitamin B6
vitamin E
wild yam
gastrodia
anise
peony
dioscorea
trichosanthes
shepherd's purse
Avens
Ambergris
Angelica
Achyranthes
Anamu
Albizia
Alchemilla
Aletris
Anserina
Aerva lanata
Anemone
Actaea spicata
Agrimonia pilosa
Agnuside
Ashoka
Abuta
Arisaema
Blue Cohosh
Blepharis
Boswellia
Bethroot
Boerhavia diffusa
Cohosh
Calendula
Calotropis gigantea
Cyathula
Corydalis
Didymocarpus
Dong Quai
Erythropalum scandens
Eupolyphaga sinensis
Euphorbia
Pennyroyal
Poppy
Other health conditions supported by European peony
ArthritisBackache
Bruises (healing)
Cramps (menstrual)
Cramps and Spasms
Depression
Dysmenorrhea
Fatigue
Headache (general)
Inflammation
Insomnia
Menopause
Menstrual Irregularity
Pain (general remedies for)
PMS (general)
PMS Type A
PMS Type C
PMS Type D
PMS Type H
PMS Type P
PMS Type S
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Stress
Wounds and Sores