Evidence supporting the use of: Cannabis
For the health condition: Dysmenorrhea
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2
Cannabis has been investigated for its potential in supporting or treating dysmenorrhea (menstrual pain), with some scientific basis for its use, though current evidence is limited and of variable quality. Historically, cannabis has been mentioned in various cultures as a remedy for gynecological complaints, including menstrual pain, but most modern interest is driven by scientific inquiry.
Phytocannabinoids in cannabis, such as THC and CBD, interact with the body’s endocannabinoid system, which plays a role in pain modulation and inflammation. Preclinical studies and some observational reports suggest that cannabinoids may help reduce pain, muscle spasms, and inflammation, which are key contributors to dysmenorrhea. Surveys of patients with chronic pelvic pain or endometriosis frequently report self-medication with cannabis, and many of these individuals describe perceived benefits for menstrual pain specifically.
However, high-quality clinical trials directly evaluating cannabis for dysmenorrhea are lacking. The available scientific evidence comes mainly from extrapolation of cannabis’s effects in other chronic pain conditions and from small observational studies or surveys, which are subject to bias. The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and similar bodies acknowledge the potential but emphasize the need for well-controlled clinical trials. Thus, while there is a plausible mechanism and anecdotal support, rigorous scientific validation for cannabis in dysmenorrhea is currently insufficient, justifying a moderate evidence rating.
Other ingredients used for Dysmenorrhea
alpha-linolenic acid (ALA)black cohosh
calcium
chamomile
chaste tree
dong quai root
EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid)
evening primrose oil
fennel
fish oil
ginger
magnesium
motherwort
omega-3 fatty acids
parsley
passionflower
peppermint oil
phytocannabinoids
vitamin B6
vitamin E
wild yam
gastrodia
anise
peony
dioscorea
trichosanthes
shepherd's purse
Avens
Ambergris
Angelica
Achyranthes
Anamu
Albizia
Alchemilla
Aletris
Anserina
Aerva lanata
Anemone
Actaea spicata
Agrimonia pilosa
Agnuside
Ashoka
Abuta
Arisaema
Blue Cohosh
Blepharis
Boswellia
Bethroot
Boerhavia diffusa
Cohosh
Calendula
Calotropis gigantea
Cyathula
Corydalis
Didymocarpus
Dong Quai
Erythropalum scandens
Eupolyphaga sinensis
Euphorbia
Pennyroyal
Poppy
Other health conditions supported by Cannabis
Abdominal PainAcquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
Addictions (general remedies for)
Addictions (tobacco smoking or chewing)
Alcoholism
Alzheimer's Disease
Anxiety
Anxiety Disorders
Appetite (deficient)
Arthritis
Asthma
Backache
Cancer (natural therapy for)
Cancer Treatment (reducing side effects)
Chemotherapy (reducing side effects)
Crohn's Disease
Depression
Dysmenorrhea
Epilepsy
Glaucoma
Headache (cluster)
Headache (general)
Headache (sinus)
Headache (tension)
Inflammation
Insomnia
Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Lupus