Evidence supporting the use of: Tannin
For the health condition: Dysentery

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Tannins, a group of polyphenolic compounds found in various plants, have a long history of use in traditional medicine for the treatment of dysentery. Historical records, especially from Ayurvedic, Chinese, and Western herbal traditions, document the use of tannin-rich plant extracts (such as those from oak bark, pomegranate rind, and certain types of tea) to manage symptoms of diarrhea and dysentery. The rationale is largely based on the astringent properties of tannins, which can precipitate proteins on the mucosal lining, leading to reduced intestinal secretion and a protective effect against irritation. This action may help to reduce stool frequency and fluid loss in cases of dysentery.

However, scientific validation of tannins for dysentery is limited. Some in vitro and animal studies suggest tannins possess antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties that could theoretically help in infections like dysentery, but robust clinical trials in humans are lacking. The evidence, therefore, does not rise above anecdotal and traditional use. Most modern medical guidelines do not recommend tannins as a primary treatment for dysentery, emphasizing rehydration and appropriate antimicrobial therapy instead. Thus, tannins’ use for dysentery is primarily justified by tradition, with limited scientific backing.

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Products containing Tannin

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