Evidence supporting the use of: Indian mallow
For the health condition: Dermatitis

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Indian mallow (Abutilon indicum) has a longstanding history in traditional medicine systems, particularly Ayurveda and traditional medicine in India, where it is employed to manage various skin conditions, including dermatitis. The leaves and roots are often used as poultices or pastes applied directly to affected skin, aiming to reduce inflammation and irritation. Ethnobotanical records and Ayurvedic texts cite its use for soothing rashes, itching, and minor skin eruptions.

However, scientific validation for these uses is limited. A few in vitro and animal studies have identified the presence of bioactive compounds such as flavonoids, mucilages, and phenolic acids in Indian mallow that demonstrate anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. For example, some extracts have shown modest inhibition of inflammation in animal models, which could theoretically be beneficial in dermatitis. Despite these preliminary findings, there are no well-conducted clinical trials evaluating its efficacy or safety in treating dermatitis in humans.

In summary, the use of Indian mallow for dermatitis is primarily justified by its traditional applications, with only minimal and indirect scientific evidence to support these claims. More rigorous research is needed to confirm its effectiveness and safety in the treatment of dermatitis.

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