Synopsis

Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 3

Centella asiatica (commonly known as gotu kola) has a long history of use in traditional medicine for various skin conditions, including dermatitis. More recently, scientific studies have investigated its efficacy in supporting skin barrier function, wound healing, and reducing inflammation—mechanisms relevant to dermatitis. Several in vitro and animal studies indicate that Centella asiatica extracts, particularly components such as asiaticoside and madecassoside, promote collagen synthesis, enhance antioxidant activity, and reduce pro-inflammatory cytokines, all of which may help in managing dermatitis. Small-scale clinical studies and randomized controlled trials have shown topical formulations containing Centella asiatica extracts can accelerate healing in mild eczema and reduce symptoms such as erythema, scaling, and itching. However, most studies have limitations, such as small sample sizes, short durations, or use of combination products, making definitive conclusions challenging. Despite these limitations, the evidence base is growing, and some dermatologists consider Centella asiatica-containing creams as adjuvant therapy for mild-to-moderate dermatitis. Further large-scale, high-quality clinical trials are needed to confirm efficacy and safety, but current scientific evidence moderately supports its use.

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