Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Southern Tsangshu (Atractylodes lancea), known as Cang Zhu in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), has historically been used to address various forms of "debility," which in TCM refers to general weakness, fatigue, or lack of vitality. The use of Southern Tsangshu for debility is primarily rooted in traditional practice. According to TCM theory, Atractylodes lancea is believed to "strengthen the Spleen," "drain dampness," and "promote Qi," which are associated with improved energy and alleviation of symptoms like tiredness and physical weakness.

Textual evidence for its use can be found in classical TCM materia medica, such as the Shennong Bencao Jing and the Bencao Gangmu, where Cang Zhu is recommended for digestive weakness, lethargy, and lack of appetite. Common TCM formulas for debility, such as Ping Wei San and Shen Ling Bai Zhu San, often contain Atractylodes species as a principal ingredient.

However, scientific studies examining Southern Tsangshu’s effects on generalized weakness or debility in the modern biomedical sense are extremely limited. Some preclinical research indicates possible anti-inflammatory and adaptogenic effects, but these findings do not directly validate its use for debility in humans. Therefore, the evidence for its use in this context is mainly traditional, with a moderate degree of support within that paradigm but lacking strong scientific validation.

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