Evidence supporting the use of: Cramp bark
For the health condition: Cramps (menstrual)
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2
Cramp Bark (Viburnum opulus) has a long history of traditional use as a remedy for menstrual cramps and other muscle spasms. Native American and European herbalists have employed cramp bark for centuries to alleviate uterine cramping, dysmenorrhea, and general muscle tension. The name "cramp bark" itself reflects this ethnobotanical use. The traditional application usually involves preparing the bark as a tea, tincture, or extract.
Phytochemical analysis shows that cramp bark contains compounds such as viburnin, coumarins, and flavonoids, which are thought to have muscle-relaxant and antispasmodic properties. However, while these constituents suggest a possible mechanism, robust clinical evidence supporting the efficacy of cramp bark for menstrual cramps is lacking. There are no large, high-quality human trials establishing its effectiveness, and references in scientific literature are limited and typically cite historical or anecdotal use rather than controlled studies.
In summary, the use of cramp bark for menstrual cramps is primarily justified by historical and traditional use, with limited scientific validation. While some preliminary evidence and plausible mechanisms exist, the strength of evidence supporting its use for this indication is weak.
Other ingredients used for Cramps (menstrual)
AgnusideAlchemilla
Anemone
Angelica
anise
Anserina
Ashoka
bethroot
black currant
black salt
blue cohosh
calcium
Celosia
chuchuhuasi
Clary sage
Cnidium
cowslip
cramp bark
elderberry
false unicorn root
fennel
ginger
green tea
Lady's Mantle
lemon balm
licorice root
linden
magnesium
Meadowsweet
Motherwort
parsley
Pennyroyal
Pepper
Peppermint
pomegranate
Pulsatilla
queen of the meadow
Shogaol
Sicklepod
turmeric
Viburnum
vitamin D
Wild yam
Yerba buena
Zinc
Other health conditions supported by cramp bark
Cramps (menstrual)Cramps and Spasms
Pain (general remedies for)
Backache
Inflammation
