Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Loranthus, commonly known as mistletoe, has been used in traditional medicine systems, particularly in parts of Africa and Asia, to alleviate symptoms of cough, including spastic or persistent cough. In various ethnobotanical records, preparations made from Loranthus leaves, stems, or flowers have been administered as herbal remedies for respiratory conditions, including coughs, bronchitis, and asthma. The purported benefits are attributed to the plant's anti-inflammatory and antispasmodic properties, based on traditional knowledge and anecdotal reports.

However, scientific validation for this use is limited. Some phytochemical studies have identified the presence of flavonoids, tannins, and saponins in Loranthus species, compounds known for their potential anti-inflammatory and antitussive effects. Despite this, there are few, if any, controlled clinical studies directly evaluating the effectiveness of Loranthus preparations specifically for spastic cough. Most evidence remains preclinical or based on traditional use rather than robust scientific trials.

In summary, while the use of Loranthus for spastic cough is supported historically and in traditional medicine contexts, the strength of evidence from scientific research remains weak, with much of the support being anecdotal or based on general phytochemical properties rather than direct clinical validation.

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