Evidence supporting the use of: Chen pi
For the health condition: Cough (spastic)
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 3
Chen pi (dried tangerine peel) is a well-known ingredient in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), historically used to treat various respiratory and digestive conditions, including cough, particularly the "spastic" or persistent, non-productive type. In TCM theory, chen pi is classified as an herb that regulates qi (vital energy) and dries dampness. It is believed to disperse phlegm and harmonize the middle burner (digestive system), which in turn can help relieve cough, especially when associated with phlegm and qi stagnation. Classic TCM texts, such as the "Compendium of Materia Medica" (Bencao Gangmu), document its use in formulas aimed at treating cough and chest congestion.
Modern scientific studies on chen pi’s effect on cough are limited but suggest possible mechanisms. Some laboratory studies indicate that chen pi contains volatile oils and flavonoids with anti-inflammatory, antitussive (cough-suppressing), and expectorant effects. Animal studies have shown that extracts of chen pi can reduce coughing induced by irritants, likely due to modulation of airway inflammation and mucus production. However, robust human clinical trials are lacking, and most evidence remains preclinical or based on traditional usage.
In summary, the use of chen pi for spastic cough is primarily justified by traditional practice, with some preliminary scientific evidence suggesting plausibility. The overall evidence rating is moderate based on centuries of traditional use and emerging, but not definitive, scientific support.
Other ingredients used for Cough (spastic)
aloe veraalpha-pinene
apple
waterhyssop
benegut perilla (proprietary)
beta-pinene
black cumin
black currant
black pepper
Indian frankincense
cat's claw
chen pi
Chinese salvia root
cinnamon
clove
cowage seed
turmeric
elderberry
garlic bulb
ginger
glehnia root
grape
greek mountain tea
onion
green tea
heartwood
Indian tinospora
jujube
lemon
licorice root
lovage
nettle
ophiopogon root
orange
pear
platycodon root
plum fruit
pomegranate
spearmint leaf
sphaeranthus indicus
thyme
zhejiang fritillary
zinc
sarsaparilla
boneset
mullein
tangerine
hyssop
atractylodes
lobelia
capsicum
Indian bael
malabar nut
alpinia galangal
hedychium spicatum
inula racemosa
anise
pistacia integerrima gall
punarnava
prickly ash
fritillaria
yerba santa
elecampane
coltsfoot
juniper berries
dodder
sweet flag
eucalyptus
abies spectabilis
horehound
soursop
Alcohol
Aralia
Agastache
Anamarrhena
Alpha-terpineol
Ambergris
acacia
Allicin
Asarum heterotropoides
Albizia
Aconite
Asafoetida
Andrographolide
Aerva lanata
Asam gelugor
Andrographis
Allyl Sulfide
Adenophora
Allium tuberosum
Aniseed myrtle
Asarum sieboldii
Alantolactone
Atractylone
Black Seed
Bayleaf
Baccharoides anthelmintica
black salt
Buddha's Hand
Borage
Balloon Flower
Belamcanda
Bergenia
Cnidium
Cactus
Citron
Citrus
Cineole
Capsaicin
Cistus
Cubeb
Cowslip
Calamus
Cyanthillium cinereum
Cinnamaldehyde
Costus
Chekiang Fritillary
Chondrus
Dragonhead
Diterpenes
Dichrostachys glomerata
Echinacea
Ephedrine
Galangal
Ivy
Poppy
Other health conditions supported by chen pi
Abdominal PainAcid Indigestion
Appetite (deficient)
Belching
Bronchitis
Circulation (poor)
Colds (decongestant)
Congestion (bronchial)
Congestion (lungs)
Congestion (sinus)
Cough (damp)
Cough (general)
Cough (spastic)
Digestion (poor)
Edema
Fatigue
Gas and Bloating
Gastritis
Indigestion
Inflammation
Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Nausea and Vomiting
Pain (general remedies for)
Wheezing