Evidence supporting the use of: Alpha-pinene
For the health condition: Cough (dry)
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2
Alpha-pinene is a monoterpene commonly found in essential oils of pine trees and various aromatic plants. Its traditional use as a remedy for cough, particularly dry cough, can be traced to the use of pine needle preparations and pine resin in folk medicine, especially in Europe and Asia. These preparations have a long history of being used to soothe respiratory tract irritation, reduce cough frequency, and facilitate breathing. Alpha-pinene is believed to exert expectorant and mild bronchodilatory effects, which may help ease cough symptoms and support airway function.
While there is a solid tradition of using alpha-pinene-rich preparations for respiratory complaints, modern scientific evidence specifically validating its efficacy for dry cough is limited. Some preclinical studies have indicated that alpha-pinene possesses anti-inflammatory and bronchodilatory properties, potentially supporting its traditional use. However, robust clinical trials in humans for the treatment of dry cough are lacking. The available evidence is mostly based on animal models or in vitro studies, and not on direct clinical outcomes in patients with cough. Thus, while tradition supports its use, scientific backing remains insufficient for firm recommendations.
In summary, the use of alpha-pinene for dry cough is primarily justified by traditional herbal medicine, with only modest indirect scientific support. Further clinical research is needed to confirm its effectiveness and safety in this context.
Other ingredients used for Cough (dry)
aloe veraalpha-pinene
apple
waterhyssop
benegut perilla (proprietary)
beta-pinene
black currant
black pepper
radish
Indian frankincense
cat's claw
Chinese salvia root
cinnamon
clove
cowage seed
turmeric
elderberry
garlic bulb
ginger
glehnia root
greek mountain tea
onion
green tea
heartwood
Indian tinospora
jujube
lemon
licorice root
marshmallow
nettle
ophiopogon root
oregano
parsley
pear
phellodendron amurense
platycodon root
plum fruit
polygala root
pomegranate
thyme
vitamin C
zhejiang fritillary
zinc
sarsaparilla
boneset
mullein
tangerine
hyssop
atractylodes
Indian bael
malabar nut
alpinia galangal
hedychium spicatum
inula racemosa
anise
pistacia integerrima gall
fumaria parviflora
fritillaria
yerba santa
elecampane
dodder
sweet flag
menthol oil
Alcohol
Agastache
Anamarrhena
Ambergris
acacia
Asarum heterotropoides
Aconite
Asafoetida
Aerva lanata
Asam gelugor
Adenophora
Allium tuberosum
Asarum sieboldii
Atractylone
Black Seed
Bermuda Grass
Bryonia
Bayleaf
Bael
Butternut
Baccharoides anthelmintica
black salt
Bee products
Buddha's Hand
banana
Bassia scoparia
Burning Bush
Balloon Flower
Belamcanda
Bergenia
Cactus
Citron
Citrus
Cineole
Capsaicin
Cistus
Cubeb
Cowslip
Chaenomeles lagenaria
Calamus
Cinnamaldehyde
Clerodendrum indicum
Dragonhead
Diterpenes
Dichrostachys glomerata
Echinacea
Elder
Ephedrine
Poppy
Other health conditions supported by alpha-pinene
AcneAnxiety
Arthritis
Asthma
Bronchitis
Congestion (bronchial)
Congestion (lungs)
Congestion (sinus)
Cough (dry)
Cough (general)
Cough (spastic)
Cuts
Dermatitis
Digestion (poor)
Fungal Infections
Headache (general)
Headache (sinus)
Infection
Infection (bacterial)
Infection (viral)
Inflammation
Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Memory and Brain Function
Pain (general remedies for)
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Rhinitis
Rhinitis, Allergic
Sinus Infection
Skin (infections)
Sore Throat
Stress
Wounds and Sores