Evidence supporting the use of: Hydroxymethylbutyrate
For the health condition: Convalescence
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 3
Hydroxymethylbutyrate (HMB), a metabolite of the amino acid leucine, has been investigated for its role in supporting muscle mass and function during periods of convalescence, especially in individuals experiencing muscle wasting due to illness, injury, or prolonged bed rest. Scientific studies have demonstrated that HMB supplementation can reduce muscle protein breakdown and promote muscle protein synthesis, mechanisms important for preserving lean body mass during recovery. Randomized controlled trials in elderly patients, individuals recovering from surgery, and those subjected to immobilization have shown that HMB can attenuate muscle loss, improve functional outcomes, and sometimes enhance strength gains compared to placebo. However, the magnitude of effect varies, and not all studies have found significant benefits. The evidence is stronger in populations at risk for muscle wasting (e.g., elderly, malnourished, or critically ill patients) than in healthy adults. Clinical guidelines and expert reviews generally acknowledge HMB as a potentially useful adjunct in managing muscle loss during convalescence, though it is typically recommended as part of a broader nutritional and rehabilitation strategy rather than as a sole intervention. Overall, while scientific validation exists, the evidence is moderate in quality and consistency, warranting a rating of 3 out of 5.
Other ingredients used for Convalescence
aloe veraalpha-ketoglutarate (AKG)
amino acids
arabinogalactan
astaxanthin
astragalus
Beta-Glucan
bilberry
black currant
bovine
bovine liver
branched-chain amino acids
bupleurum falcatum
cat's claw
caterpillar mushroom
chlorella
colostrum
cordyceps
turmeric
elderberry
eleuthero
fish protein
garlic bulb
ginger
gotu kola
grape
green tea
iron
l-alanyl-l-glutamine
l-cysteine
l-glutamine
l-glycine
lactoferrin
lentinula edodes mycelia
licorice root
liquid liver fractions
milk
ornithine alpha-ketoglutarate
pollen
pomegranate
protein
pyrroloquinoline disodium salt
quail egg
reishi mushroom
shiitake mushroom
spirulina
vitamin C
vitamin D
whey protein
zinc
jiaogulan
bee pollen
lingzhi
haliotis
cistanche
ganoderma
royal jelly
fulvic acid
goji berry
algae
Alcohol
Animal Tissue
Antler
Ambergris
Auricularia
Albumin
Andrographis
Algal protein
Alkylglycerols
Animal protein
Butter
Blackthorn
Beef Protein
Beef
Beef liver
Bone Marrow
Bovine Protein
Bacteria
BCAA
Bupleurum
Bird's nest
Chinese Mountain Ant
Coriolus mushroom
Codonopsis
Chinese Pond Turtle
Centella asiatica
Chicken
Dialyzable Leukocyte Extract
D-Ribose
Dipeptide
Egg
Elk antler
Egg protein
Milk Protein
Mistletoe
Quinoa Protein
Other health conditions supported by Hydroxymethylbutyrate
Aging (prevention)Athletic and Exercise Aids
Body Building
Cancer Treatment (reducing side effects)
Chemotherapy (reducing side effects)
Convalescence
Fatigue
Muscle Tone (lack of)
Wasting
Weight Loss