Evidence supporting the use of: Sambucus nigra
For the health condition: Congestion
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2
Sambucus nigra (elderberry) has a long history of use in traditional medicine for the treatment of respiratory ailments, including congestion. In recent years, scientific interest has grown regarding its potential efficacy. Elderberry contains bioactive compounds such as flavonoids (notably anthocyanins), which are believed to have anti-inflammatory and antiviral properties. Several in vitro studies have demonstrated that elderberry extracts can inhibit the replication of common respiratory viruses (e.g., influenza), which may help reduce symptoms associated with respiratory tract infections.
Clinical studies on elderberry’s effect on congestion are limited but promising. A few randomized controlled trials suggest that elderberry extracts may reduce the duration and severity of cold and influenza symptoms, including nasal congestion, when taken at the onset of symptoms. However, these studies often involve small sample sizes and sometimes use combination products, making it difficult to attribute effects specifically to elderberry. There is insufficient evidence from large-scale, high-quality trials to firmly establish elderberry as an effective treatment for congestion, but preliminary data indicate some benefit.
Overall, while elderberry has a strong traditional usage background for congestion and some scientific research supports its potential, the evidence is currently moderate and further research is needed to confirm its efficacy specifically for this symptom.
Other ingredients used for Congestion
allspicebasil
beta-pinene
betel
black currant
black pepper
chamomile
citrus oil
turmeric
echinacea purpurea
elderberry
garlic bulb
ginger
green tea
horseradish
licorice root
pomegranate
quercetin
rosemary
spearmint leaf
thyme
vitamin C
wasabia japonica
zinc
squawvine
hyssop
cardamom
atractylodes
mugwort
malabar nut
ferula assafoetida
anise
blackboard tree
lingusticum wallichii
buckthorn
lemongrass
yerba santa
coltsfoot
sweet flag
trichosanthes
birch
eucalyptus
menthol oil
Sichuan pepper
cayenne pepper
Alcohol
akebia
Agastache
Alpha-terpineol
Allicin
Asarum heterotropoides
Aconite
Asafoetida
Arisaema
Atractylone
Balsam
Bishop's Weed
Bayleaf
Barleria
Bitter Grass
berry
black salt
Bee products
Bombax
Buddha's Hand
Borneol
Camellia sinensis
Clerodendrum trichotomum
Citrus
Cineole
Cajuput
Chinese Raisintree
Cowherb
Ephedra
European Elder
Echinacea
Elder
Essential Oil Blend
Ephedrine
Ivy
Mallow
Vervain