Evidence supporting the use of: Echinacea (mixed)
For the health condition: Congestion
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2
Echinacea, particularly in its various mixed forms (such as Echinacea purpurea, Echinacea angustifolia, and Echinacea pallida), has a long history of traditional use among Native American tribes and later in Western herbal medicine. It has been used primarily to support immune function and to help with symptoms of upper respiratory tract infections, such as the common cold. Congestion, as a symptom of respiratory infection, falls under the traditional indications for Echinacea. Herbalists have recommended Echinacea preparations to relieve congestion, sore throat, and other cold symptoms, based on its purported ability to stimulate immune responses and reduce the severity or duration of these illnesses.
However, while there is considerable traditional support for Echinacea's use in respiratory complaints, scientific evidence is mixed and generally does not robustly support its effectiveness for treating congestion specifically. Several clinical trials have assessed Echinacea for the prevention and treatment of the common cold, with some studies showing modest reduction in symptom severity or duration, but results have been inconsistent. The evidence for Echinacea directly relieving congestion is weak, and major systematic reviews (e.g., Cochrane Reviews) have concluded that there is insufficient evidence to recommend Echinacea for this purpose. Thus, while the use for congestion is rooted in tradition, scientific validation remains limited.
Other ingredients used for Congestion
allspicebasil
beta-pinene
betel
black currant
black pepper
chamomile
citrus oil
turmeric
echinacea purpurea
elderberry
garlic bulb
ginger
green tea
horseradish
licorice root
pomegranate
quercetin
rosemary
spearmint leaf
thyme
vitamin C
wasabia japonica
zinc
squawvine
hyssop
cardamom
atractylodes
mugwort
malabar nut
ferula assafoetida
anise
blackboard tree
lingusticum wallichii
buckthorn
lemongrass
yerba santa
coltsfoot
sweet flag
trichosanthes
birch
eucalyptus
menthol oil
Sichuan pepper
cayenne pepper
Alcohol
akebia
Agastache
Alpha-terpineol
Allicin
Asarum heterotropoides
Aconite
Asafoetida
Arisaema
Atractylone
Balsam
Bishop's Weed
Bayleaf
Barleria
Bitter Grass
berry
black salt
Bee products
Bombax
Buddha's Hand
Borneol
Camellia sinensis
Clerodendrum trichotomum
Citrus
Cineole
Cajuput
Chinese Raisintree
Cowherb
European Elder
Echinacea
Elder
Mallow
Vervain
Other health conditions supported by Echinacea (mixed)
AbscessesAntibiotics (alternatives to)
Bites and Stings
Blood Poisoning
Bronchitis
Cancer (natural therapy for)
Canker Sores
Cold Sores
Colds (antiviral)
Colds (decongestant)
Colds (general)
Colds (prevention)
Congestion
Congestion (bronchial)
Congestion (lungs)
Congestion (lymphatic)
Congestion (sinus)
Cuts
Fever
Infection
Infection (bacterial)
Infection (viral)
Inflammation
Influenza
Injuries
Lymph Nodes or Glands (swollen)
Pain (general remedies for)
Pneumonia
Poison Ivy or Oak