Evidence supporting the use of: Black pepper
For the health condition: Congestion
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2
Black pepper (Piper nigrum) has a long history of use in traditional medicine systems such as Ayurveda and Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) for managing respiratory ailments, including congestion. In these traditions, black pepper is valued for its warming properties and its ability to stimulate circulation and mucus flow. It is commonly used in home remedies for colds and coughs, often combined with honey or other herbs, to help clear nasal passages and relieve chest congestion.
From a scientific perspective, the primary active compound in black pepper, piperine, has demonstrated some anti-inflammatory and expectorant properties in laboratory studies. Some research suggests that piperine may stimulate the respiratory tract and help break down mucus, potentially aiding in the relief of mild congestion. However, these effects have mostly been observed in animal models or in vitro studies, and well-designed human clinical trials are lacking.
Overall, while there is a strong traditional foundation for using black pepper to support relief from congestion, scientific evidence is limited and not robust. The remedy is generally considered safe in culinary amounts, but may cause irritation in sensitive individuals. As such, black pepper may be used as a complementary approach for mild congestion, but should not replace medical treatment for serious respiratory conditions.
Other ingredients used for Congestion
allspicebasil
beta-pinene
betel
black currant
black pepper
chamomile
citrus oil
turmeric
echinacea purpurea
elderberry
garlic bulb
ginger
green tea
horseradish
licorice root
pomegranate
quercetin
rosemary
spearmint leaf
thyme
vitamin C
wasabia japonica
zinc
squawvine
hyssop
cardamom
atractylodes
mugwort
malabar nut
ferula assafoetida
anise
blackboard tree
lingusticum wallichii
buckthorn
lemongrass
yerba santa
coltsfoot
sweet flag
trichosanthes
birch
eucalyptus
menthol oil
Sichuan pepper
cayenne pepper
Alcohol
akebia
Agastache
Alpha-terpineol
Allicin
Asarum heterotropoides
Aconite
Asafoetida
Arisaema
Atractylone
Balsam
Bishop's Weed
Bayleaf
Barleria
Bitter Grass
berry
black salt
Bee products
Bombax
Buddha's Hand
Borneol
Camellia sinensis
Clerodendrum trichotomum
Citrus
Cineole
Cajuput
Chinese Raisintree
Cowherb
Ephedra
European Elder
Echinacea
Elder
Essential Oil Blend
Ephedrine
Ivy
Mallow
Vervain
Other health conditions supported by black pepper
Abdominal PainAddictions (tobacco smoking or chewing)
Appetite (deficient)
Arthritis
Asthma
Belching
Bronchitis
Bruises (healing)
Circulation (poor)
Colds (decongestant)
Colds (general)
Colds (prevention)
Colic (adults)
Congestion
Congestion (bronchial)
Congestion (lungs)
Congestion (sinus)
Constipation (adults)
Cough (damp)
Cough (dry)
Cough (general)
Cough (spastic)
Cuts
Diarrhea
Digestion (poor)
Dyspepsia
Energy (lack of)
Fever
Gas and Bloating
Gingivitis
Indigestion
Infection
Infection (bacterial)
Inflammation
Influenza
Laryngitis
Menstrual Irregularity
Nausea and Vomiting
Pain (general remedies for)
Rhinitis
Sinus Infection
Sore Throat
Wounds and Sores