Evidence supporting the use of: Boerhavia diffusa
For the health condition: Colic (children)

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Boerhavia diffusa (commonly known as Punarnava) is traditionally used in Ayurvedic and other folk medicine systems for a variety of ailments, including as a remedy for colic in children. Ayurvedic texts describe its use as a mild laxative, diuretic, and antispasmodic agent, which may help alleviate abdominal pain and discomfort associated with colic. The roots and extracts are sometimes given in small, controlled doses to infants experiencing colic, typically under the supervision of a practitioner.

However, scientific evidence to support the effectiveness of Boerhavia diffusa specifically for pediatric colic is very limited. While some pharmacological studies indicate that the plant contains compounds such as punarnavoside and boeravinones, which have antispasmodic and anti-inflammatory properties, these studies are mostly preclinical (in vitro or animal models) and do not directly address infant colic. Most clinical research on Boerhavia diffusa has focused on its potential hepatoprotective and diuretic effects in adults.

In summary, the use of Boerhavia diffusa for colic in children is primarily based on traditional practices rather than robust scientific validation. There is a lack of rigorous clinical trials in pediatric populations to substantiate its safety or efficacy for this specific indication.

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