Evidence supporting the use of: Buckthorn
For the health condition: Colic (adults)

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Buckthorn (commonly referring to Rhamnus cathartica or Rhamnus frangula) has a long history of traditional use as a herbal remedy for digestive complaints, including colic in adults. Historically, buckthorn bark or berry preparations were used as stimulant laxatives to relieve constipation and promote bowel movements. This effect was believed to help alleviate symptoms of abdominal discomfort, bloating, and cramping associated with colic. Traditional European herbal medicine texts from the Middle Ages and Renaissance periods reference the use of buckthorn for “windy colic” and related digestive ailments.

However, scientific evidence supporting its effectiveness specifically for adult colic is limited. Most modern research on buckthorn focuses on its anthraquinone glycosides, which are responsible for its laxative action, but controlled clinical trials evaluating its effects on adult colic are lacking. The use of buckthorn is largely justified by traditional practice rather than rigorous scientific validation. Furthermore, safety concerns exist regarding potential side effects such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, and electrolyte disturbances with prolonged use.

In summary, while buckthorn is traditionally used to address symptoms associated with colic due to its laxative properties, the scientific evidence supporting this specific use is minimal, and its use should be approached with caution.

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