Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Sphaeranthus indicus is a plant commonly used in traditional Ayurvedic and Unani medicine. Its use for chest pain is primarily rooted in historical and ethnomedical practices rather than robust scientific validation. In Ayurveda, Sphaeranthus indicus (commonly called East Indian Globe Thistle or Gorakhmundi) has been employed to treat a variety of ailments, including respiratory and cardiac complaints. Traditional texts often describe its application as a cardiac tonic and for alleviating symptoms such as chest pain, palpitations, and breathlessness, which may be associated with angina or non-specific chest discomfort.

However, the modern scientific literature provides only limited and indirect support for these traditional uses. Some preclinical studies have demonstrated that extracts of Sphaeranthus indicus possess anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and mild anxiolytic properties, which could theoretically have a positive effect on cardiovascular health and pain perception. However, there are no well-conducted clinical trials or direct experimental studies that confirm its efficacy specifically for chest pain or angina in humans.

In summary, while Sphaeranthus indicus continues to be used in traditional medicine for chest pain, scientific evidence supporting its effectiveness for this indication is lacking, and its use remains justified primarily by historical precedent and ethnobotanical records rather than modern clinical research.

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