Evidence supporting the use of: L-glutamine
For the health condition: Chemotherapy (reducing side effects)

Links: Go back one page, Tool main page, Ingredients list, Health conditions list, Body systems list

Synopsis

Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2

L-glutamine has been studied as a supportive therapy during chemotherapy, particularly for its potential to reduce certain side effects. Glutamine is a non-essential amino acid that plays a role in cell proliferation and repair, making it theoretically beneficial in conditions where mucosal cells are damaged, such as during chemotherapy. Some clinical trials have examined oral glutamine supplementation for reducing chemotherapy-induced mucositis (painful inflammation and ulceration of the mucous membranes lining the digestive tract) and peripheral neuropathy (nerve pain/damage).

Several small randomized controlled trials and observational studies have reported that glutamine supplementation may reduce the severity and duration of oral mucositis in patients receiving chemotherapy or radiotherapy for cancer. For example, a number of studies in patients undergoing treatment for head and neck cancers have shown a reduction in mucositis severity. There is also preliminary evidence suggesting a potential benefit for reducing chemotherapy-induced neuropathy, particularly with agents like paclitaxel.

However, the overall quality and size of the studies is limited, and results have been inconsistent. Some larger trials have failed to show significant benefit, and systematic reviews (e.g., Cochrane, 2020) conclude that while glutamine appears safe, there is insufficient high-quality evidence to recommend its routine use for this purpose. Additionally, concerns exist that glutamine could theoretically support tumor growth, although clinical evidence for this is lacking.

In summary, while there is some scientific evidence supporting the use of L-glutamine for reducing certain chemotherapy side effects, the evidence is not robust, and more high-quality research is needed before it can be routinely recommended.

More about L-glutamine
More about Chemotherapy (reducing side effects)

Other ingredients used for Chemotherapy (reducing side effects)

3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid
Acemannan
AHCC
Alkylglycerols
Aloe vera
Alpha Glucans
Alpha lactalbumin
alpha-glycosyl isoquercitrin
alpha-ketoglutarate (AKG)
alpha-lipoic acid
amino acids
anthocyanins
Antrodia camphorata
astaxanthin
astragalus
Baikal Skullcap
BCAA
benzyl isothiocyanate
beta caryophyllene
Bifidobacteria
Bifidobacterium
Bifidobacterium adolescentis
Bifidobacterium animalis
Bifidobacterium bifidum
Bifidobacterium breve
Bifidobacterium infantis
Bifidobacterium lactis
Bifidobacterium longum
black cumin
black currant
blueberry
Boswellic Acid
branched-chain amino acids
bromelain
C-phycocyanin
cannabidiol
cannabigerol
Cannabis sativa oil
caryophyllene
chamomile
chlorella
Clostridium butyricum
Codonopsis
coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10)
coix
colostrum
curcumin
Curcuminoid
cyclodextrin
d-alpha tocopherol
dithiolthiones
ergothioneine
fish oil
folinic acid
fucoidan
ginger
Glutamine
Glutathione
grape
green tea
Haematococcus pluvialis
hemp
hemp oil
herbal blend (proprietary)
hericium mushroom
HMB hydroxymethylbutyrate
Honokiol
hydroxymethylbutyrate
Hyphomycetes
L-alanyl-L-glutamine
L-carnosine
L-cysteine
L-glutamine
L-glutathione
L-glycine
L-taurine
Lactobacillus
Lactobacillus acidophilus
Lactobacillus brevis
Lactobacillus bulgaricus
Lactobacillus lactis
Lactobacillus plantarum
Lactoferrin
lactoglobulin
Lentinan
Lentinula edodes mycelia
licorice root
lion's mane
luteolin
Marine lipid
Matcha
Melatonin
Mesima
Methylselenocysteine
Milk Protein
Milk thistle
Mistletoe
Mushroom
N-acetyl-cysteine (NAC)
Oldenlandia diffusa
Palmitoylethanolamide (PEA)
Peptides
Phenethyl isothiocyanate (PEITC)
phytocannabinoids
polysaccharides
pomegranate
probiotics
protein
pyridoxal-5-phosphate (P-5-P)
quercetin
reishi mushroom
resveratrol
Saccharomyces boulardii
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
selenium
Selenomethionine
shiitake mushroom
Silychristin
soy isoflavones
spirulina
streptococcus thermophilus
Sulforaphane
Thymidine
Thymoquinone
tributyrin
Turkey tail mushroom
turmeric
Typhonium flagelliforme
Verbascoside
vitamin B6
vitamin C
vitamin E
Whey protein
Zinc