Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Taxillus chinensis (commonly known as Chinese mistletoe or “Sang Ji Sheng” in traditional Chinese medicine, TCM) has a long history of traditional use, particularly in East Asian herbal medicine. Its use for bruises primarily stems from TCM principles, where it is believed to "strengthen the sinews and bones" and "dispel wind-dampness." Bruises, in TCM theory, are commonly viewed as a disruption of the body's circulation and stagnation of blood. Taxillus chinensis is frequently included in herbal prescriptions aimed at promoting blood circulation and alleviating stasis, which theoretically benefits conditions like bruises and contusions.

However, modern scientific studies directly evaluating Taxillus chinensis for the prevention or treatment of bruises are limited. Most available research focuses on its anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and immunomodulatory properties, often in the context of arthritis, hypertension, or bone health. Some pharmacological studies suggest that the herb may have effects on microcirculation and inflammation, which could plausibly relate to the resolution of bruises, but direct clinical evidence is lacking. As such, its use for bruises is justified primarily by tradition and empirical use within TCM, with limited scientific validation. The overall quality and directness of evidence for this specific use is modest, reflecting a score of 2 out of 5.

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