Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 1

Ajuga, particularly Ajuga reptans, has a history of use in traditional herbal medicine for treating minor wounds, bruises, and bleeding, largely in European folk practices. It is sometimes referred to as "Bugleweed" and was applied externally as a poultice or infused in oils for topical application. The rationale was based on its presumed astringent and anti-inflammatory properties, thought to help reduce bleeding and support tissue repair.

However, there is very limited scientific research specifically examining Ajuga’s efficacy for bruises or prevention thereof. Most references to its use come from herbal compendiums, ethnobotanical surveys, or historical texts rather than controlled clinical trials or pharmacological studies. Some studies have identified compounds such as flavonoids and iridoid glycosides in Ajuga species, which may have anti-inflammatory effects, but direct evidence for bruise prevention or healing is lacking.

In summary, the use of Ajuga for bruises is based on traditional practices with only anecdotal or indirect support from modern phytochemical analyses. There is a lack of robust scientific validation for this specific indication.

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