Evidence supporting the use of: Varuna
For the health condition: Blood in Urine

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Varuna (Crataeva nurvala) is an herb commonly used in Ayurvedic medicine, especially for urinary tract disorders. Its use for treating "blood in urine" (hematuria) is primarily justified by traditional practice rather than robust modern scientific validation. In Ayurveda, Varuna is described as having diuretic, anti-inflammatory, and litholytic (stone-dissolving) properties, and it is frequently prescribed in formulations addressing urinary tract infections, kidney stones, and related symptoms such as hematuria. Ancient Ayurvedic texts like the Charaka Samhita and Sushruta Samhita mention Varuna in the context of "Mutrakrichra" (dysuria) and "Ashmari" (urinary calculi). Scientific studies on Varuna have mostly focused on its potential antiurolithiatic (anti-stone) and anti-inflammatory effects, with some animal and in vitro studies indicating that extracts may reduce stone formation or support urinary tract health. However, direct evidence regarding its effectiveness specifically for treating hematuria is lacking. No large-scale, high-quality clinical trials have been conducted to confirm its efficacy for blood in urine, and most supporting data are anecdotal or derived from its broader application in urinary health. Thus, its use is supported by traditional practice and limited preclinical evidence, but not by strong scientific studies focused on hematuria.

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