Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Cucurbita, a genus that includes pumpkin, squash, and related species, has a long history of use in traditional medicine, particularly in Europe and Asia. Pumpkin seeds (Cucurbita pepo) are the most commonly referenced part, traditionally used for urinary tract and bladder health. The use of Cucurbita for bladder infection (cystitis) is based mostly on its historical application for supporting urinary function, alleviating irritable bladder symptoms, and in some cases, as an adjunct for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) rather than for direct antimicrobial action against infections.

Scientific studies on Cucurbita focus primarily on its potential to relieve symptoms of an overactive or irritable bladder, rather than treating infections per se. Some small-scale clinical trials and animal studies suggest that pumpkin seed extracts may improve urinary symptoms such as frequency and urgency, likely due to their purported anti-inflammatory and muscle-relaxant properties. However, there is little to no high-quality evidence demonstrating that Cucurbita or its extracts directly treat or eradicate bladder infections caused by bacteria.

Overall, the use of Cucurbita for bladder infections is based more on traditional use than on direct scientific validation for this specific indication. It may support general urinary tract health, but should not be relied upon as a primary treatment for active bladder infections.

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