Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Sphaeranthus indicus, commonly known as East Indian globe thistle, has a long-standing history of use in traditional Ayurvedic and folk medicine. Its application for bites and stings primarily arises from ethnomedical practices, where the plant’s paste or extracts are topically applied to affected areas to alleviate inflammation, swelling, and pain associated with insect bites or stings. The traditional rationale is rooted in the plant’s reputed anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and wound-healing properties, which are well documented in Ayurvedic texts and regional folk medicine.

However, scientific validation specifically targeting the efficacy of Sphaeranthus indicus for bites and stings is limited. While several studies have demonstrated that extracts of the plant possess anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial activities in vitro and in animal models, these studies do not directly assess outcomes related to bites or stings. Most available research focuses on the plant’s broader pharmacological properties rather than clinical efficacy for this specific indication.

In summary, Sphaeranthus indicus is traditionally used for the supportive treatment of bites and stings, but the scientific evidence supporting its effectiveness for this purpose remains preliminary and indirect. Thus, its use for bites and stings is justified primarily by traditional practices rather than robust scientific validation.

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