Evidence supporting the use of: Suma
For the health condition: Athletic and Exercise Aids

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Suma (Pfaffia paniculata), often referred to as "Brazilian ginseng," has a long history of use in South American traditional medicine. Indigenous peoples and herbal practitioners have used suma root for its reputed adaptogenic and tonic properties, including supporting physical endurance, energy, and recovery from physical exertion. Traditionally, suma was considered a general health tonic, sometimes taken by athletes and laborers to improve stamina and performance. However, scientific validation for these effects is limited. Some small animal studies suggest that suma may have adaptogenic effects, potentially modulating stress response and supporting physical performance, likely due to its content of ecdysteroids (notably beta-ecdysterone), saponins, and other phytochemicals. Nevertheless, well-designed human clinical trials are lacking, and the available evidence is insufficient to conclusively confirm efficacy as an exercise or athletic aid. Most claims regarding athletic performance enhancement stem from traditional use and preliminary in vitro or animal research rather than robust clinical science. In summary, suma’s use as an athletic and exercise aid is primarily rooted in traditional medicine. While there are some biological plausibility and early-stage studies, the overall evidence is modest, and more rigorous research is needed to substantiate its effectiveness for supporting athletic performance in humans.

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Other ingredients used for Athletic and Exercise Aids

7-Keto-DHEA
acetyl l-carnitine
adenosine 5-triphosphate disodium (ATP)
alpha d-ribofuranose
alpha-ketoglutarate (AKG)
amino acids
ashwagandha
astaxanthin
bacillus subtilis
beet
beta-alanine
black tea
bovine
branched-chain amino acids
caffeine
capsaicinoids
coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10)
collagen
colostrum
conjugated linoleic acid (CLA)
cordyceps
creatine monohydrate
curcumin
eleuthero
ginseng
green tea
guarana
guayusa
l-isoleucine
l-alanine
l-alanyl-l-glutamine
l-arginine
l-carnitine
l-citrulline
l-glutamine
l-glycine
l-leucine
l-ornithine
l-taurine
l-tyrosine
l-valine
maca
magnesium
maltodextrin
muira puama
Acetyl-L-Tyrosine
omega-3 fatty acids
ornithine alpha-ketoglutarate
peppermint oil
protein
pyridoxal-5-phosphate (P-5-P)
rhodiola
black ginger
spirulina
tongkat ali
tribulus
vitamin C
watermelon
whey protein
suma
jiaogulan
capsicum
bee pollen
cistanche
electrolytes blend (proprietary)
yerba mate
algae
cocoa
brown rice protein
sea salt
1,3,7-Trimethylpurine-2,6-dione
2, 17a-dimethyl-17b-hydroxy-5a-androst-2-ene
Arginine Alpha Ketoglutarate
Antler
Arginine Creatine
Arginine nitrate
Arachidonic Acid
Arginine malate
Arginine aspartate
Alpha glyceryl
Alpha-ketoisocaproic acid
Agmatine
adenosine triphosphate (ATP)
Algal protein
Alpha hydroxyisocaproic acid
Arginine silicate
Bicarbonate
Beef Protein
Bovine Protein
Bulbine natalensis
Ba Ji Tian
BCAA
Camellia sinensis
Coconut
Casein
Cardarine
Capsinoids
Citrate malate
Capsiate
Creatine
D-Aspartic Acid
Dihydrocapsiate
Deer Velvet
D-Ribose
Elk antler
Ecdysteroids
Elthyl-Alpha-Guanido-Methyl-Ethanoate
Ecdysterone
Isoleucine
Ketone Salts
Milk Protein
Quinoa Protein
salt
yohimbine