Evidence supporting the use of: Vitamin B3 (unspecified)
For the health condition: Arteriosclerosis
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 3
Vitamin B3, also known as niacin, has been studied for its role in supporting cardiovascular health, including conditions like arteriosclerosis (hardening and narrowing of the arteries). There is scientific evidence that niacin can improve lipid profiles by raising high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol and lowering low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol and triglycerides. Several clinical trials, particularly those before the widespread use of statins, demonstrated that niacin therapy could slow the progression of atherosclerosis and reduce the risk of cardiovascular events. For example, the Coronary Drug Project (1975) found that niacin reduced nonfatal myocardial infarction in men with a history of heart attack.
However, more recent large studies (such as AIM-HIGH and HPS2-THRIVE) have shown that adding niacin to statin therapy does not provide additional benefit in reducing major cardiovascular events, and may increase the risk of adverse effects like flushing, liver toxicity, and new-onset diabetes. Guidelines no longer recommend niacin as a first-line therapy for arteriosclerosis or hyperlipidemia, but its use is still considered in specific cases where statins are not tolerated or lipid targets are not achieved. Thus, while there is a scientific basis for its historical use, current evidence suggests limited benefit in the context of modern therapies.
More about Vitamin B3 (unspecified)
More about Arteriosclerosis
Other ingredients used for Arteriosclerosis
ajoenealpha-linolenic acid (ALA)
anchovies
anthocyanins
apple
beet
berberine
bilberry
black garlic
black tea
blueberry
canola oil
catechins
chokeberry
coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10)
turmeric
curcumin
d-alpha tocopherol
EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid)
fiber blend (proprietary)
fish oil
flavonols
garlic bulb
ginkgo biloba
ginseng
grape
onion
green tea
hawthorn
hesperetin
hesperidin
magnesium
marine lipid
naringin
nattokinase
niacin (vitamin B3)
olive
omega-3 fatty acids
policosanol
psyllium
quercetin
red yeast rice
resveratrol
rutin
sitostanol
soybean
tocotrienols
vitamin C
vitamin D
vitamin E
jiaogulan
polyphenols
cocoa
AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)
soy isoflavones
Alcohol
Aronia melanocarpa
Allicin
anthocyanidins
Alliin
anthocyanosides
Chocolate
Danshen
epicatechin
Fiber
Flavonoids
Flavans
Flavanols
Garlic
Pistachio
walnut
Other health conditions supported by Vitamin B3 (unspecified)
AcneAlcoholism
Arteriosclerosis
Cancer Treatment (reducing side effects)
Cholesterol (high)
Circulation (poor)
Diabetes
Fatigue
Fatty Liver Disease
Hair (loss or thinning)
Heart (weakness)
Inflammation