Evidence supporting the use of: Vitamin B3 (Niacin)
For the health condition: Arteriosclerosis
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 4
Niacin (Vitamin B3) is scientifically validated for use in supporting or treating arteriosclerosis, primarily through its lipid-modifying effects. Niacin has been shown in multiple clinical trials to significantly raise high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, lower low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, and reduce triglyceride levels. Since dyslipidemia is a major risk factor for the development and progression of arteriosclerosis (the thickening and hardening of arterial walls due to plaque buildup), these effects provide a rationale for using niacin in this context.
The Coronary Drug Project (1975) was among the earliest large-scale studies to demonstrate that niacin therapy reduced the incidence of nonfatal myocardial infarction in men with previous heart attacks. Further studies, such as the HDL-Atherosclerosis Treatment Study (HATS), indicated that niacin, especially when combined with statins, could slow the progression of atherosclerosis as measured by coronary angiography. However, more recent trials (e.g., AIM-HIGH and HPS2-THRIVE) have questioned the additive benefits of niacin when used with contemporary statin therapy, noting no significant reduction in cardiovascular events despite improvements in lipid profiles.
Overall, while niacin is no longer considered first-line therapy for arteriosclerosis due to concerns about side effects and limited incremental benefit over statins, there is substantial scientific evidence that it can favorably impact lipid parameters associated with atherosclerosis risk. Thus, its historical and ongoing medical use is grounded in scientific research.
Other ingredients used for Arteriosclerosis
ajoenealpha-linolenic acid (ALA)
anchovies
anthocyanins
apple
beet
berberine
bilberry
black garlic
black tea
blueberry
canola oil
catechins
chokeberry
coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10)
turmeric
curcumin
d-alpha tocopherol
EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid)
fiber blend (proprietary)
fish oil
flavonols
garlic bulb
ginkgo biloba
ginseng
grape
onion
green tea
hawthorn
hesperetin
hesperidin
magnesium
marine lipid
naringin
nattokinase
niacin (vitamin B3)
olive
omega-3 fatty acids
policosanol
psyllium
quercetin
red yeast rice
resveratrol
rutin
sitostanol
soybean
tocotrienols
vitamin C
vitamin D
vitamin E
jiaogulan
polyphenols
cocoa
AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)
soy isoflavones
Alcohol
Aronia melanocarpa
Allicin
anthocyanidins
Alliin
anthocyanosides
Chocolate
Danshen
Garlic
Pistachio
walnut
Other health conditions supported by Vitamin B3 (Niacin)
AlcoholismArteriosclerosis
Cholesterol (high)
Circulation (poor)
Fatty Liver Disease
Glaucoma
Migraine
Psoriasis
Schizophrenia
Triglycerides (high)