Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Convolvulus prostratus (commonly known as Shankhpushpi) has a longstanding role in traditional Ayurvedic and Unani medicine as a "medhya rasayana"—a category of herbs believed to improve cognitive function, relieve stress, and support mental health, including anxiety and related disorders. Historical texts describe its use for calming the mind, enhancing memory, and alleviating symptoms of anxiety, insomnia, and nervousness. The traditional preparations often combine Convolvulus prostratus with other herbs to promote mental relaxation.

Scientific research on the anxiolytic (anxiety-reducing) effects of Convolvulus prostratus is limited and largely preclinical. Some animal studies suggest that extracts of the plant may have central nervous system depressant and anxiolytic effects, potentially due to modulation of neurotransmitters like GABA and serotonin. However, these studies are preliminary, often use crude extracts, and have not been extensively replicated or validated in human clinical trials. No robust, high-quality clinical studies have confirmed its efficacy or safety for treating anxiety in humans. Therefore, while traditional use is well documented and animal data provides weak support, scientific validation in humans is insufficient at present.

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