Evidence supporting the use of: Alpha-ketoglutarate (AKG)
For the health condition: Aging (prevention)
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2
Alpha-ketoglutarate (AKG) has gained attention in recent years as a dietary supplement purported to support healthy aging and extend lifespan. Scientific interest in AKG stems primarily from preclinical studies, particularly in model organisms such as worms (C. elegans) and mice. One widely cited study (Asadi Shahmirzadi et al., 2020, Cell Metabolism) found that supplementation of calcium-AKG extended both lifespan and healthspan in aging mice, reducing frailty and chronic inflammation. The proposed mechanisms include AKG’s role as a key intermediate in the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, influencing cellular energy metabolism, and its capacity to modulate epigenetic regulation and reduce age-related inflammation.
However, while these findings are promising, there is a lack of robust clinical data in humans. Most human studies to date focus on AKG’s role in muscle metabolism or kidney function, not explicitly on aging. Thus, the evidence base for its use in aging prevention in humans is preliminary and largely extrapolated from animal models. The scientific community considers AKG a plausible candidate for further research, but its efficacy and safety in humans for aging prevention remain unproven. The evidence rating is set at 2 to reflect promising preclinical data but insufficient human validation.
More about alpha-ketoglutarate (AKG)
More about Aging (prevention)
Other ingredients used for Aging (prevention)
7-hydroxymatairesinol (HMR)7-Keto-DHEA
acai berry
acetyl l-carnitine
akkermansia muciniphila
algal oil
alpha-carotene
alpha-glycosyl isoquercitrin
alpha-ketoglutarate (AKG)
alpha-linolenic acid (ALA)
amino acids
anthocyanins
apple
apricot
ascorbyl palmitate
ashwagandha
astaxanthin
astragalus
beta-carotene
brussel sprouts
carrot
catalase
cauliflower
coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10)
collagen
cryptoxanthin
turmeric
curcumin
DHEA (dehydroepiandrosterone)
epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG)
fisetin
flaxseed
ginkgo biloba
green tea
greens blend (proprietary)
l-carnosine
lutein
magnesium
matcha
melatonin
mixed carotenoids
nicotinamide riboside
omega-3 fatty acids
polypeptide complex (proprietary)
protein
quercetin
resveratrol
rhodiola
sardines
selenium
silicon
soybean
trans-pterostilbene
almond fruit
Urolithin A
vegetable blend (proprietary)
vitamin A
vitamin C
vitamin E
watermelon
zinc
β-nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN)
cistanche
dodder
royal jelly
polyphenols
anemarrhena asphodeloides
yerba mate
goji berry
algae
AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)
soy isoflavones
ashitaba
3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid
8-Prenylnaringenin
Antler
Apigenin
Aronia melanocarpa
Antrodia camphorata
Anserine
Avocado
Alpha Hydroxy Acids
Allantoin
Alpha-Lipoic Acid
Astragaloside
anthocyanidins
Ampelopsin
Algal protein
anthocyanosides
Argan nut oil
Abalone
Brassica
Bioflavonoids
Bird's nest
Carnosine
Curcuminoid
Cruciferous
Cycloastragenol
Chinese Ligustrum berry
Carotene (unspecified)
Dunaliella salina
Dismutase
DHEA
Dunaliella
Epidermal Growth Factor
epicatechin
Ellagic Acid
Ergothioneine
Flavonoids
Fo-Ti
Fucoxanthin
fibroblast growth factor
Ginsenosides
Gac
Gerovital H3
Glabridin
Other health conditions supported by alpha-ketoglutarate (AKG)
Aging (prevention)Athletic and Exercise Aids
Body Building
Cancer Treatment (reducing side effects)
Chemotherapy (reducing side effects)
Cirrhosis of the Liver
Convalescence
Energy (lack of)
Fatigue
Inflammation
Liver Detoxification
Muscle Tone (lack of)
Osteoporosis
Radiation Sickness
Wasting
Weight Loss