Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 1

Brassica oleracea, a species encompassing vegetables like cabbage, broccoli, cauliflower, and kale, has a long history of use in traditional medicine for a range of skin conditions, including acne. Folk remedies have often involved the topical application of cabbage leaves or extracts to soothe inflamed skin, attributed to their cooling and anti-inflammatory properties. However, there is little direct scientific evidence supporting the efficacy of Brassica oleracea specifically for acne treatment. Some components found in these vegetables, such as glucosinolates and their breakdown products (e.g., sulforaphane), have shown anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects in laboratory studies, and a few preliminary studies suggest potential benefits for general skin health and inflammation. Yet, clinical trials directly evaluating Brassica oleracea or its extracts for the treatment or prevention of acne in humans are lacking. As such, the use of Brassica oleracea for acne remains primarily rooted in traditional practices rather than scientific validation, and its effectiveness for this particular indication is not well established.

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