Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Lophira lanceolata, commonly known as false shea or "meni oil tree," is traditionally used in several West and Central African cultures for the treatment of minor skin injuries, including abrasions. The plant's leaves, bark, and oil have been applied topically to wounds, with the belief that they help promote healing and prevent infections. Ethnobotanical surveys document that local healers utilize preparations made from the leaves or oil for their perceived antimicrobial and wound-healing properties. However, while there is a strong record of traditional use, the scientific literature on the wound-healing efficacy of Lophira lanceolata is limited. A few in vitro studies suggest some extracts possess antimicrobial activity against certain pathogens, which could theoretically be beneficial in managing superficial wounds like abrasions. However, there are no well-designed clinical trials or robust preclinical studies directly demonstrating its effectiveness in treating abrasions or facilitating skin repair. As such, the evidence supporting its use is primarily traditional and anecdotal, rather than scientifically validated. Further research is needed to clarify its mechanisms of action and potential efficacy in wound healing.

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