Ceramides
Synopsis of ceramides
Ceramides are a class of lipid (fat) molecules that naturally occur in the outermost layer of the skin (stratum corneum) and are essential for maintaining a strong, healthy skin barrier. They account for up to 50% of the skin's lipid composition, helping to lock in moisture, protect against environmental irritants, and prevent transepidermal water loss (TEWL). Ceramides are also found in plant-based foods (like wheat germ and soy) and are increasingly used in skincare and supplement products aimed at hydrating and rejuvenating the skin.
There are several types of ceramides (e.g., Ceramide 1 through 9), each with slightly different structures but similar functions in barrier formation and skin hydration.
Key benefits of ceramides include:
- Strengthening the skin’s protective barrier
- Reducing dryness, flakiness, and sensitivity
- Improving skin elasticity and smoothness
- Helping in the management of eczema, psoriasis, and atopic dermatitis
- Supporting anti-aging efforts by reducing the appearance of fine lines due to moisture loss
Ceramides can be replenished by:
- Topical skincare products (moisturizers, serums, cleansers) containing synthetic, natural, or bioidentical ceramides
- Oral ceramide supplements, typically derived from wheat, rice, or konjac root, shown to improve skin hydration from within
- Supporting internal production through diets rich in healthy fats, sphingolipids, and phytoceramides
Historical and Scientific Context:
Though ceramides as isolated compounds are a modern discovery, the concept of using natural oils and plant butters (rich in lipid precursors) to soothe and protect the skin dates back to ancient Egyptian, Greek, and Ayurvedic practices. These traditions recognized that certain substances (like sesame oil, ghee, or olive oil) could replenish skin integrity, reduce inflammation, and restore glow.
Scientific research into ceramides began in the 20th century, particularly in the field of dermatology and cosmetic science, where barrier dysfunction was linked to eczema, chronic dryness, and skin aging. This led to the development of ceramide-enriched topical formulations and plant-based oral ceramide supplements, which have shown measurable benefits in improving skin moisture and texture.
Today, ceramides are considered a cornerstone of barrier-supportive skincare and a popular ingredient in dermatologist-recommended treatments, as well as a key component in nutricosmetic supplements that support skin health from the inside out.
ceramides is used to support these body systems
Hair (Scientific)
Mucus Membranes (Scientific)
Nails (Scientific)
Skin (Scientific)