Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Euphorbia species, particularly their milky latex, have been traditionally used in various cultures to treat warts. Historical records and ethnobotanical surveys document the application of Euphorbia sap directly onto warts as a folk remedy, especially in parts of Africa, Asia, and the Mediterranean. The latex is caustic and can cause local irritation or even mild chemical burns, which is thought to help destroy the wart tissue. This traditional use is based largely on the physical properties of the latex rather than an understanding of the viral cause of warts (human papillomavirus). Scientific validation for the effectiveness of Euphorbia sap against warts is limited. A few small studies and case series have explored Euphorbia species (notably Euphorbia milii and Euphorbia tirucalli) for their antiviral or cytotoxic properties, with some anecdotal success reported. However, these studies are generally low-quality, lack control groups, or are not widely replicated. There is currently no robust clinical trial evidence to support widespread use, and the safety profile is questionable due to the risk of severe local reactions, allergic responses, or accidental eye injury. In summary, the use of Euphorbia for warts is primarily justified by tradition, supported by the plant’s caustic action, but lacks strong scientific validation for efficacy or safety.

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Other ingredients used for Warts

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