Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Antirrhinum majus, commonly known as snapdragon, has a history of traditional use in European herbal medicine, particularly for external application to treat ulcerations, wounds, and inflammatory skin conditions. Historical herbal texts from the 16th to the 19th centuries reference the use of snapdragon poultices or infusions applied topically for minor skin irritations, hemorrhoids, and ulcers. This use appears to be based on empirical observation and the general practice of employing various astringent and soothing herbs for skin afflictions.

However, scientific validation for these external uses is limited. While Antirrhinum majus contains flavonoids, iridoid glycosides, and other phytochemicals with known anti-inflammatory or antioxidant properties, there is a lack of robust modern clinical trials or pharmacological studies specifically examining its efficacy for treating skin ulcerations. Some in vitro studies suggest potential antimicrobial or anti-inflammatory effects of extracts, but these findings have not been translated into clinical recommendations or standardized topical formulations.

In summary, the use of Antirrhinum majus for external ulcerations is primarily based on traditional herbal medicine practices, with only minimal scientific exploration and no high-quality clinical evidence. As such, it is considered a traditional use with a low evidence rating.

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